Last Friday, the Bureau for Labor Statistics released its Employment Report for August 2020. The big surprise was that the unemployment rate fell to 8.4%, a full percent lower than many analysts had forecasted earlier in the week. Though it is tough to look at this as great news when millions of Americans are still without work, the number of unemployed is currently much lower than most experts had projected it would be just a few months ago.
Not Like the Great Depression or Even the Great Recession
Jason Furman, Professor of Practice at Harvard, explained:“An unemployment rate of 8.4% is much lower than most anyone would have thought it a few months ago. It is still a bad recession but not a historically unprecedented event or one we need to go back to the Great Depression for comparison.”During the Great Depression, unemployment was over 20% for four consecutive years (1932 - 1935). This April, the rate jumped to 14.7% but has fallen each month since. During and after the Great Recession (2007-2009), the unemployment rate was 9% or greater for thirty consecutive months (April 2009 - October 2011). Most economists believe the current rate will continue to fall monthly as the economy regains strength.